Named in the lawsuit are Baxter International, Baxter Healthcare Corporation and Scientific Protein Laboratories. Both Baxter International and Baxter Healthcare have been sued 24 times in 2009 alleging the drug maker’s heparin was contaminated and led to death or serious injury.

In February 2008, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ordered a recall of nine lots of Baxter’s heparin manufactured in the company’s China plant after more than 80 deaths and hundreds of illnesses were reported following the use of the drug. The FDA later found the heparin had been contaminated with over-sulfated chondroitin sulfate (OSCS). OSCS mimics heparin but can cause serious allergic reactions and even death in individuals who take receive it.

The recall included all lots and doses of heparin sodium injection multi-dose, single-dose vials and HEP-LOCK heparin flush products, both preserved and preservative-free. Baxter also suspended production beginning in early February 2008.

Baxter is one of the leading suppliers of heparin products, manufacturing about one half of the multi-dose vials used each month by health care providers.

Source: Chicago Bar-Tender

SOURCE: Heparin Recall › Four lawsuits filed in contaminated heparin case

Early in 2008, more than 80 Americans died and hundreds more were sickened after receiving injections of heparin. An investigation found that batches of heparin manufactured in Baxter International’s China facility had been tainted with a contaminant that caused severe allergic reactions in patients who received the doses. As a result, lots of heparin manufactured by Baxter International were recalled.

The Chicago Tribune story says both the FDA and Baxter International believe the heparin was “intentionally adulterated by suppliers in China.”

The tainted heparin scandal beat out other big local news stories in the Chicago Tribune’s top 10 list, including the Tribune Co.’s filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection; the city reaching the final phase of competition to host the 2016 Summer Olympics; and the selling of Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co. to Mars Inc., creating the world’s largest confectionary company.

The concern over imported foods and drugs landed heparin on U.S. News & World Report’s list of top health stories. Titled, “Dubious Drugs, Tainted Foods Top 2008’s Health Stories,” the story groups the tainted heparin with salmonella-tainted jalapeno peppers imported from Mexico on its list of food and drug scares. Contaminated heparin keeps company on that list with with the FDA’s warning about over-the-counter cold meds for young children and the American Cancer Society’s announcement that for the first time since 1998, when statistics began to be compiled, the number of people who developed cancer or died from the disease has dropped.

Here’s to a happier, healthier New Year!

SOURCE: Heparin Recall › Heparin scandal makes 2008 top 10 lists

The findings come from research published this week in the Journal of the American Medical Association and funded by the National Institutes of Health and University of Chicago. The study is based on interviews of 3,000 people aged 57 to 85. The research shows that more than half of the older population is taking at least five different medications including prescriptions and over-the-counter drugs or supplements. Men are particularly at risk, according to the report. As many as one in 10 older men were taking drug combinations that could be harmful.

One alarming drug combination occurs when a patient is on a blood thinner. Combined with common over-the-counter medicines such as NSAIDS like ibuprofen, naproxen or aspirin, this can lead to excessive and uncontrolled bleeding. Cigarette smoking also decreases blood levels.

Heparin, one of the more common blood thinners administered intravenously at hospitals before some surgeries and treatments such as kidney dialysis to prevent blood clots, carries the same warnings. Patients – whether at home or in the hospital – should be forthcoming about all medications – prescription and over-the-counter – and supplements they are taking to avoid any potential risk.

Patients also should not take new over-the-counter medication or supplements or stop taking a medication without first checking with their doctors.

SOURCE: Heparin Recall › Older Americans may be taking hazardous drug combinations